BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//MayaAstro//Vedic Calendar//EN
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
X-WR-CALNAME:MayaAstro Vedic Calendar 2025
X-WR-CALDESC:Vedic / Tamil panchang observances for 2025\, computed from sidereal panchang math (Lahiri ayanamsa). Source: https://mayaastro.com/calendar/methodology
X-WR-TIMEZONE:UTC
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250102@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250102
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250103
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250105@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250105
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250106
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250107@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250107
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250108
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250108@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250108
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250109
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-vaikunta-ekadashi-20250110@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250110
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250111
SUMMARY:Vaikunta Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi in the Tamil month of Margazhi — the day Vaikunta's gateway is said to open. Major Vishnu observance with all-day fast\, Tirupati and Srirangam temples especially significant.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,vishnu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250110@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250110
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250111
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250111@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250111
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250112
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250113@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250113
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250114
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-pongal-20250115@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250115
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250116
SUMMARY:Pongal
DESCRIPTION:Makara sankranti — Sun's sidereal ingress into Capricorn. Marks the start of Uttarayana and the Thai month. Traditionally observed across four days starting with Bhogi.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,harvest
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-makara-sankranti-20250115@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250115
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250116
SUMMARY:Makara Sankranti
DESCRIPTION:Sun's sidereal ingress into Capricorn — pan-Indian solar new year and start of Uttarayana (the Sun's northward course). Same celestial event as Pongal in Tamil Nadu\, observed under different regional names: Lohri (Punjab)\, Makar Sankranti (Maharashtra/Gujarat/Karnataka)\, Bihu (Assam). (also known as Uttarayana)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,harvest
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-thai-poosam-20250115@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250115
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250116
SUMMARY:Thai Poosam
DESCRIPTION:Pushya nakshatra in the Tamil month of Thai — major Murugan/Karthikeya festival. Spear-piercing kavadi processions in Tamil temples and diaspora communities (Malaysia\, Singapore\, Mauritius).
CATEGORIES:Festival\,shiva
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-makara-vilakku-20250115@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250115
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250116
SUMMARY:Makara Vilakku
DESCRIPTION:Makara Sankranti at Sabarimala — the evening of the celestial light (Makara Jyothi) that appears on the eastern hillside of Ponnambalamedu\, marking the climax of the Mandala-Makaravilakku pilgrimage. Tens of millions of devotees throng the Ayyappa shrine. Falls on the same day as Makara Sankranti.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,shiva
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250117@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250117
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250118
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250119@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250119
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250120
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250122@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250122
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250123
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250123@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250123
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250124
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250125@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250125
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250126
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:45 AM–11:15 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250127@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250127
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250128
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250128@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250128
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250129
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20250129@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250129
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250130
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250129@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250129
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250130
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-vasant-panchami-20250203@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250203
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250204
SUMMARY:Vasant Panchami
DESCRIPTION:Magha Shukla Panchami — dedicated to Saraswati. Books\, instruments\, and tools blessed\; first letters traced for children. (also known as Saraswati Puja)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,devi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250203@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250203
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250204
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250205@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250205
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250206
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250206@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250206
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250207
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250206@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250206
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250207
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250208@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250208
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250209
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:31 AM–11:01 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250210@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250210
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250211
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-thai-poosam-20250211@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250211
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250212
SUMMARY:Thai Poosam
DESCRIPTION:Pushya nakshatra in the Tamil month of Thai — major Murugan/Karthikeya festival. Spear-piercing kavadi processions in Tamil temples and diaspora communities (Malaysia\, Singapore\, Mauritius).
CATEGORIES:Festival\,shiva
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250212@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250212
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250213
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-holi-20250213@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250213
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250214
SUMMARY:Holi
DESCRIPTION:Phalguna Krishna Pratipada — the festival of colors. Day after Holika Dahan\; spring's arrival.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250216@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250216
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250217
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250218@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250218
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250219
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250220@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250220
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250221
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250221@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250221
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250222
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250222@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250222
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250223
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250224@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250224
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250225
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:10 AM–10:40 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250226@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250227
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250226@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250227
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-maha-shivaratri-20250227@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250227
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250228
SUMMARY:Maha Shivaratri
DESCRIPTION:Phalguna Krishna Chaturdashi (Purnimanta) / Magha Krishna Chaturdashi (Amavasyanta) — the Great Night of Shiva. Observed with night-long vigil through the four jaama timings\, with abhishekam and Rudram chanting.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,shiva
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20250227@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250227
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250228
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250305@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250305
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250306
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250305@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250305
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250306
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250306@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250306
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250307
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250307@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250307
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250308
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250309@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250309
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250310
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:50 AM–11:20 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-attukal-pongala-20250310@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250310
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250311
SUMMARY:Attukal Pongala
DESCRIPTION:Pushya nakshatra in the Malayalam month of Kumbham (= Maasi in Tamil = Aquarius solar month). Women's pilgrimage festival at the Attukal Bhagavathy temple\, Thiruvananthapuram. Recognised by Guinness for the largest gathering of women for a single religious activity. Devotees prepare pongala (sweet rice) in clay pots along the temple-radiating streets.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,devi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250311@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250311
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250312
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250313@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250313
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250314
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-holika-dahan-20250314@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250314
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250315
SUMMARY:Holika Dahan
DESCRIPTION:Phalguna Purnima — the bonfire night before Holi. Commemorates the burning of Holika.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250314@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250314
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250315
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250318@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250318
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250319
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250320@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250320
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250321
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250322@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250322
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250323
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250323@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250323
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250324
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250325@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250325
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250326
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:25 AM–10:55 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250325@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250325
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250326
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250327@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250327
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250328
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250328@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250328
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250329
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20250329@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250329
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250330
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-ugadi-20250330@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250330
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250331
SUMMARY:Ugadi (Yugadi)
DESCRIPTION:Chaitra Shukla Pratipada — the first day of the lunar new year as observed in Karnataka\, Andhra\, Telangana\, and parts of Maharashtra.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,new-year
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-chaitra-navratri-start-20250330@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250330
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250331
SUMMARY:Chaitra Navratri (start)
DESCRIPTION:Chaitra Shukla 1 — start of the spring 9-day Devi observance. Each day honors a different form of Durga.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,navratri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-kodungalloor-bharani-20250401@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250401
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250402
SUMMARY:Kodungalloor Bharani
DESCRIPTION:Bharani nakshatra in the Malayalam month of Meenam (= Panguni in Tamil = Pisces solar month). Annual festival at the Kodungalloor Bhagavathy temple\, dedicated to the Devi Bhadrakali. The 7-day festival culminates in the Bharani-day Kavu Theendal procession\; one of the most distinctive temple festivals of Kerala.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,devi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250401@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250401
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250402
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250403@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250403
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250404
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250405@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250405
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250406
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-ram-navami-20250406@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250406
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250407
SUMMARY:Ram Navami
DESCRIPTION:Chaitra Shukla Navami — birth of Sri Rama. Observed with fasting\, Ramayana recitation\, and afternoon arati.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,rama
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250406@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250406
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250407
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250408@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250408
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250409
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:02 AM–10:32 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-mahavir-jayanti-20250410@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250410
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250411
SUMMARY:Mahavir Jayanti
DESCRIPTION:Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi — birth of Lord Mahavira\, the 24th Tirthankara. Principal Jain festival\; observed with temple visits\, processions\, vegetarian fasting\, and recitation from the Kalpa Sutra.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250410@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250410
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250411
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-hanuman-jayanti-20250412@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250412
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250413
SUMMARY:Hanuman Jayanti
DESCRIPTION:Chaitra Purnima — birth of Hanuman. Hanuman Chalisa recitation\, Sundara Kanda parayanam.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250412@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250412
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250413
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-hanuman-jayanti-20250413@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250413
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250414
SUMMARY:Hanuman Jayanti
DESCRIPTION:Chaitra Purnima — birth of Hanuman. Hanuman Chalisa recitation\, Sundara Kanda parayanam.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-tamil-new-year-20250414@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250414
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250415
SUMMARY:Tamil New Year (Puthandu)
DESCRIPTION:Mesha sankranti — Sun's sidereal ingress into Aries marks the start of the Tamil solar year and the month of Chithirai.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,new-year
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-vishu-20250414@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250414
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250415
SUMMARY:Vishu
DESCRIPTION:Mesha Sankranti — Kerala's astronomical new year. Observed with the Vishukkani (auspicious first sight at dawn — typically gold ornaments\, kani konna flowers\, rice\, and the family deity arranged the night before so it is the first thing seen on waking). Vishu kaineettam: elders give cash gifts to younger family members.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,new-year
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-vaisakhi-20250414@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250414
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250415
SUMMARY:Vaisakhi (Baisakhi)
DESCRIPTION:Mesha Sankranti — Sikh new year and the foundation of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh in 1699 CE. Major Punjabi harvest festival. Same celestial event as Tamil New Year and Vishu.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,harvest
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250417@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250417
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250418
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250419@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250419
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250420
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250421@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250421
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250422
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250422@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250422
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250423
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250422@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250422
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250423
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250424@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250424
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250425
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:39 AM–10:09 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250426@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250426
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250427
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20250427@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250427
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250428
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250429@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250429
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250430
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-akshaya-tritiya-20250430@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250430
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250501
SUMMARY:Akshaya Tritiya
DESCRIPTION:Vaisakha Shukla Tritiya — 'undiminishing' tithi. Considered an auspicious day for new beginnings\, gold purchases\, and donations regardless of other panchang factors.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,vishnu
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250502@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250502
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250503
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250504@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250504
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250505
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250505@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250505
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250506
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-thrissur-pooram-20250507@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250507
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250508
SUMMARY:Thrissur Pooram
DESCRIPTION:Pooram (Purva Phalguni) nakshatra in the Malayalam month of Medam (= Chithirai in Tamil = Aries solar month). The grandest temple festival of Kerala\, held at the Vadakkunnathan temple in Thrissur. Famous for its caparisoned elephant procession\, panchavadyam ensemble\, and a closing display of fireworks at dawn.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,devi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250507@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250507
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250508
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:23 AM–9:53 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250508@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250508
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250509
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:22 AM–9:52 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-chitra-pournami-20250510@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250510
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250511
SUMMARY:Chitra Pournami
DESCRIPTION:Chitra nakshatra in the Tamil month of Chithirai — festival of Chitragupta\, Yama's accountant. Observed with mother-Earth honoring.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250510@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250510
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250511
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-buddha-purnima-20250512@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250512
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250513
SUMMARY:Buddha Purnima (Vesak)
DESCRIPTION:Vaisakha Purnima — Buddha's birth\, enlightenment\, and parinirvana. Major observance for Buddhists\; also auspicious in Hindu tradition.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250512@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250512
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250513
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250516@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250516
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250517
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250518@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250518
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250519
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250519@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250519
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250520
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250520@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250520
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250521
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250521@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250521
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250522
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250523@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250523
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250524
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:09 AM–9:39 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250525@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250525
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250526
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250526@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250526
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250527
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250526@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250526
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250527
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250601@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250601
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250602
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250603@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250603
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250604
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250604@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250604
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250605
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250606@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250606
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250607
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:03 AM–9:33 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250608@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250608
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250609
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250611@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250611
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250612
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250615@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250615
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250616
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250615@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250615
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250616
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250617@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250617
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250618
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250619@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250619
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250620
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250621@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250621
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250622
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:03 AM–9:33 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250623@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250623
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250624
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250623@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250623
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250624
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250624@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250624
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250625
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20250625@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250625
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250626
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250630@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250630
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250701
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250703@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250703
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250704
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250704@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250704
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250705
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250706@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250706
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250707
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:10 AM–9:40 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250708@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250708
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250709
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-guru-purnima-20250710@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250710
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250711
SUMMARY:Guru Purnima
DESCRIPTION:Ashada Purnima — honor one's guru. Traditionally Vyasa's birthday\; Buddhists mark Buddha's first sermon. (also known as Vyasa Purnima)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250710@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250710
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250711
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250712@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250712
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250713
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250714@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250714
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250715
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250716@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250716
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250717
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250718@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250718
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250719
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250719@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250719
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250720
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250720@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250720
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250721
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250722@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250722
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250723
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250723@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250723
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250724
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20250724@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250724
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250725
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250730@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250730
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250731
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250801@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250801
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250802
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250802@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250802
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250803
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-aadi-perukku-20250803@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250803
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250804
SUMMARY:Aadi Perukku
DESCRIPTION:18th day of the Tamil month of Aadi — riverine festival celebrating monsoon flow. Offerings made at riverbanks (Kaveri\, Vaigai).
CATEGORIES:Festival\,harvest
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250805@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250805
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250806
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:35 AM–10:05 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250807@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250807
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250808
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250809@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250809
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250810
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250809@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250809
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250810
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250812@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250812
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250813
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250814@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250814
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250815
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20250816@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250816
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250817
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250816@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250816
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250817
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250817@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250817
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250818
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250819@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250819
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250820
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 6:48 AM–10:18 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250821@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250821
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250822
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250822@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250822
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250823
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-mahalaya-amavasya-20250823@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250823
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250824
SUMMARY:Mahalaya Amavasya
DESCRIPTION:Bhadrapada Amavasya — the new moon ending Mahalaya Paksha\, the 16-day ancestor observance. Tarpanam offered for forgotten ancestors. (also known as Sarvapitri Amavasya)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,ancestor
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20250823@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250823
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250824
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-vinayaka-chaturthi-20250827@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250827
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250828
SUMMARY:Vinayaka Chaturthi
DESCRIPTION:Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi — Ganesha's appearance. 10-day observance ending in visarjan (immersion). Especially major in Maharashtra. (also known as Ganesh Chaturthi)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,ganesha
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250829@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250829
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250830
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250831@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250831
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250901
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250901@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250901
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250902
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250903@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250903
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250904
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:03 AM–10:33 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-paryushan-start-20250904@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250904
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250905
SUMMARY:Paryushan (start)
DESCRIPTION:Bhadrapada Shukla Dwadashi — start of the 8-day (Shvetambara) or 10-day (Digambara) annual observance of the most important Jain festival. Includes daily fasting\, scriptural study\, kshamavani (asking forgiveness on the final day). (also known as Das Lakshana (Digambara))
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-aavani-avittam-20250905@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250905
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250906
SUMMARY:Aavani Avittam (Yajur Upakarma)
DESCRIPTION:Shravana nakshatra in the Tamil month of Aavani — annual Yajnopavita (sacred thread) renewal for Yajur Veda lineages. Date is universal\; muhurta within the day varies by gotra (see source).
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-onam-20250905@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250905
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250906
SUMMARY:Onam (Thiruvonam)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam — Shravana nakshatra in the Malayalam month of Chingam (= Aavani in Tamil = Simha solar month). The principal harvest festival of Kerala\, commemorating King Mahabali's annual return. Observed with pookkalam (flower carpets)\, Onasadya feast\, and vallam kali boat races.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,harvest
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250905@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250905
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250906
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20250905@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250905
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250906
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20250907@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250907
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250908
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20250911@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250911
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250912
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250912@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250912
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250913
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-krishna-janmashtami-20250914@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250914
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250915
SUMMARY:Krishna Janmashtami
DESCRIPTION:Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami — birth of Sri Krishna. Observed with overnight vigil\, Bhagavata Purana recitation\, midnight arati at the moment of birth. (also known as Gokulashtami)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,krishna
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250914@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250914
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250915
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20250915@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250915
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250916
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20250917@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250917
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250918
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:16 AM–10:46 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20250919@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250919
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250920
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20250920@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250920
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250921
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20250921@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250921
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250922
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-navratri-start-20250922@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250922
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250923
SUMMARY:Sharadiya Navratri (start)
DESCRIPTION:Ashwin Shukla 1 — start of the autumn 9-day Devi observance\, the most widely-celebrated Navratri. Each day's color and devi form follows the standard sequence (Shailaputri → Brahmacharini → ...).
CATEGORIES:Festival\,navratri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-sama-upakarma-20250923@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250923
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250924
SUMMARY:Sama Upakarma (Avani Hasta)
DESCRIPTION:Hasta nakshatra in the Tamil month of Purattasi — annual Yajnopavita renewal for Sama Veda lineages. Falls about a month after Yajur Upakarma.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20250928@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250928
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20250929
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20250930@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20250930
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251001
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20251001@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251001
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251002
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-vijayadashami-20251002@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251002
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251003
SUMMARY:Vijayadashami (Dussehra)
DESCRIPTION:Ashwin Shukla Dashami — the 10th day after Navratri. Celebrates Durga's victory over Mahishasura (in eastern India) and Rama's victory over Ravana (in northern India).
CATEGORIES:Festival\,devi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20251002@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251002
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251003
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20251003@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251003
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251004
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:31 AM–11:01 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20251005@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251005
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251006
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20251010@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251010
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251011
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20251010@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251010
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251011
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20251012@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251012
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251013
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20251014@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251014
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251015
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20251016@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251016
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251017
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:44 AM–11:14 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-dhanteras-20251019@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251019
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251020
SUMMARY:Dhanteras
DESCRIPTION:Karthika Krishna Trayodashi — the first day of the Diwali sequence. Dedicated to Dhanvantari (deva of medicine) and Kubera (lord of wealth). Traditional day to purchase metals.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,diaspora
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20251019@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251019
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251020
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20251020@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251020
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251021
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-diwali-20251021@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251021
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251022
SUMMARY:Diwali (Lakshmi Puja)
DESCRIPTION:Karthika Amavasya — the festival of lights. Lakshmi Puja in homes\; Kali Puja in Bengal. Diyas lit\; firecrackers traditionally\; sweets exchanged. (also known as Deepavali)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,diaspora
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20251021@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251021
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251022
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-govardhan-puja-20251022@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251022
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251023
SUMMARY:Govardhan Puja
DESCRIPTION:Karthika Shukla Pratipada — day after Diwali. Commemorates Krishna lifting Govardhan hill. Annakut (mountain of food) offered. (also known as Annakut)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,krishna
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-bhai-dooj-20251023@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251023
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251024
SUMMARY:Bhai Dooj
DESCRIPTION:Karthika Shukla Dwitiya — sister-brother bond observance\, sister applies tilak and brother offers gifts. (also known as Bhau Beej)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,general
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20251027@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251027
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251028
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-skanda-sashti-20251028@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251028
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251029
SUMMARY:Skanda Sashti (Soorasamharam)
DESCRIPTION:Aippasi Shukla Shashti — Murugan's victory over the asura Surapadma. Observed with a 6-day fast culminating in Soorasamharam at Tiruchendur and other Murugan temples. Major Tamil Skanda festival. (also known as Kanda Shashti)
CATEGORIES:Festival\,shiva
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20251029@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251029
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251030
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20251030@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251030
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251031
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20251030@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251030
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251031
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20251101@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251101
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251102
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:02 AM–10:32 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20251103@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251103
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251104
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20251105@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251105
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251106
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20251106@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251106
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251107
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20251108@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251108
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251109
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20251110@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251110
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251111
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20251112@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251112
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251113
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20251113@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251113
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251114
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20251115@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251115
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251116
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:18 AM–10:48 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20251117@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251117
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251118
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20251118@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251118
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251119
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20251119@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251119
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251120
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20251120@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251120
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251121
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20251126@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251126
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251127
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20251126@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251126
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251127
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20251128@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251128
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251129
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20251129@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251129
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251130
SUMMARY:Shukla Navami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20251201@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251201
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251202
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:35 AM–11:05 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20251203@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251203
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251204
SUMMARY:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-festival-karthigai-deepam-20251204@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251204
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251205
SUMMARY:Karthigai Deepam
DESCRIPTION:Krittika nakshatra in the Tamil month of Karthigai — the festival of lights observed primarily in Tamil Nadu\, predating Diwali in this tradition. Lamps lit in homes and temples.
CATEGORIES:Festival\,shiva
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pournami-20251204@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251204
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251205
SUMMARY:Pournami (Full Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Pournami (Full Moon)
CATEGORIES:pournami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20251204@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251204
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251205
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sankashti-chaturthi-20251208@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251208
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251209
SUMMARY:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
DESCRIPTION:Sankashti Chaturthi (Ganesha)
CATEGORIES:sankashti-chaturthi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20251210@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251210
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251211
SUMMARY:Krishna Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20251212@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251212
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251213
SUMMARY:Krishna Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-navami-20251213@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251213
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251214
SUMMARY:Krishna Navami
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Navami
CATEGORIES:navami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20251215@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251215
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251216
SUMMARY:Krishna Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:47 AM–11:17 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-pradosham-20251217@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251217
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251218
SUMMARY:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
DESCRIPTION:Krishna Trayodashi Pradosham
CATEGORIES:pradosham
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-maadha-sivarathiri-20251218@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251218
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251219
SUMMARY:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
DESCRIPTION:Maadha Sivarathiri (Monthly Shivaratri)
CATEGORIES:maadha-sivarathiri
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-amavasai-20251219@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251219
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251220
SUMMARY:Amavasai (New Moon)
DESCRIPTION:Amavasai (New Moon)
CATEGORIES:amavasai
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-thiruvonam-20251223@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251223
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251224
SUMMARY:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Thiruvonam (Shravana nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:thiruvonam
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-sashti-20251226@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251226
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251227
SUMMARY:Shukla Sashti
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Sashti
CATEGORIES:sashti
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ashtami-20251228@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251228
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251229
SUMMARY:Shukla Ashtami
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ashtami
CATEGORIES:ashtami
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-ekadashi-20251230@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251230
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20251231
SUMMARY:Shukla Ekadashi
DESCRIPTION:Shukla Ekadashi. Parana (fast-breaking) window: next morning 7:53 AM–11:23 AM local.
CATEGORIES:ekadashi
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:mayaastro-karthigai-20251231@mayaastro.com
DTSTAMP:20260602T090129Z
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20251231
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20260101
SUMMARY:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
DESCRIPTION:Karthigai (Krittika nakshatra)
CATEGORIES:karthigai
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR